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Re: (ET) Update my my old "cooked" Trojan batteries



aha!  thanks for clearing up a heretofore abiding mystery!!  all this time I thought my pack might be defective or undercharged by previous owner...   very glad to know that's not the case.  :^)
thanks again,
ciao,
dave b

On Fri, August 28, 2009 12:11 pm, David Roden wrote:
> On 28 Aug 2009 at 7:36, David Barden wrote:
>
>> and what's the best indicator of a battery's state of charge  specific
>> gravity or at rest voltage?
>
> SG. Voltage is better than nothing, and we have to use it with valve
> regulate batteries since we can't get to the electrolyte -- but it's a
> relatively unreliable and inaccurate SOC measurement.
>
>>
>> my 2 yr old interstate pack have never registered an sg of greater that
>> 1.265 no matter how hard I charge them(lately that's 2.45v per cell). 
>> Is this natural? 
>
> That's normal for a deep cycle battery.
>
>> I've other packs that when fully charge are at 1.300.  will different
>> brands of batteries use different acid concentrations?
>
> Yes.
>
>>
>> I guess the good side of that low sg is they won't die of grid
>> corrosion!  ;^)
>
> Exactly! A battery designed to have a relatively low full SG is called a
> "starved electrolyte" or "acid starved" battery. That strategy also helps
> prevent over-discharging the electrodes. It's the secret for East Penn gel
> batteries' long life even in EV use. For those batteries, a 100% discharge
> is really only about an 80% discharge for the electrodes.
>
> The downside of a starved-electrolyte battery is that its published capacity
> (and to some extent its usable capacity) is lower.
>
>
> David Roden - Akron, Ohio, USA
>
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