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Re: (ET) charger problem



Or
You can buy a Landis controller, plug it in,  and have good batteries and capacity for 6-7 years, without the worry. 

 
> From: hazen indiana edu
> To: elec-trak cosmos phy tufts edu
> Date: Thu, 21 May 2009 14:56:56 -0400
> Subject: Re: (ET) charger problem
>
>
> You can fret and worry all the time about how to change your batteries. The simplest way to be sure is with a hydrometer. You can get one that has a thermometer to correct for temperature if you want. The best way for me is a simple four ball unit. They are cheap, easy to use and will put you in the ball park. I use an Emeter on the tractor that keeps a running total or amps in and out. It tells me when I have used 50% of my amps and then I drive back to the house to recharge. When the Emeter says I have filled them back up I check with the four balls again. If all balls are floating and quick to go to the top I know they are fully charged. I verify the electronic metering with the four ball unit a few times a year and they are always a close match. Be sure and flush/pump the acid in the glass tube a few times to get a correct reading in each cell. Unbalanced cells are easy to identify this way. Measure twice and worry less.
>
> Dwight
>
> Dwight L. Hazen
>
> Ham Radio wb9tlh arrl net http://wb9tlh.ampr.us
>
> Light speed computers, starships and ray guns, oh my!
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: elec-trak-bounces cosmos phy tufts edu [mailto:elec-trak-bounces cosmos phy tufts edu] On Behalf Of David Roden
> Sent: Thursday, May 21, 2009 1:58 PM
> To: elec-trak cosmos phy tufts edu
> Subject: Re: (ET) charger problem
>
> On 21 May 2009 at 9:51, tbamc wrote:
>
> > I think U. S. Battery recommends about 46.5v for equalization, and as
> > far as I know the E-T charger won't get there.
>
> I usually say "ask the manufacturer," but I think USBMC's charging
> directions are aimed more at users who need to get the highest possible
> capacity from their batteries on every single cycle, and are willing to
> sacrifice some cycle life for it.
>
> They recommend constant current to 2.583 volts per cell, then constant
> voltage at this point for an additional 2-4 hours. They suggest to reduce
> the voltage by 0.028 Volts per Cell for every 10 deg F above 80 deg F, and
> increase voltage by the same amount for temperatures below 80 deg F.
> (Following this algorithm to the letter requires a much smarter charger than
> the GE, by the way.)
>
> I think this is needlessly aggressive for most users. I wouldn't much
> exceed 2.5 volts per cell (45 volts for an ET), and stop the charge when the
> current falls to 0.05C regardless of time. I'd probably add an equalization
> phase of perhaps 2 hours at 0.2C or so for the ET, since it taps the battery
> pack. I would still use USBMC's temperature adjustment.
>
>
> David Roden - Akron, Ohio, USA
>
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