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Tomorrow's CfA Theory Seminar
Andrea Ghez (UCLA)
Title: New Results from the Galactic Center
Preliminary Abstract:
Recent measurements of the velocities of stars near the center of the
Milky Way have provided the strongest evidence for the presence of a
supermassive black hole in a galaxy, but the observational
uncertainties poorly constrain many of the properties of the black
hole. Determining the accelerations of stars in their orbits around
the center provides much more precise information about the position
and mass of the black hole. Here we report measurements of the
accelerations for three stars located ~0.005 pc from the central radio
source Sgr A*; these accelerations are comparable to those experienced
by the Earth as it orbits the Sun. These data increase the inferred
minimum mass density in the central region of the Galaxy by an order
of magnitude relative to previous results and localized the dark mass
to within 0.05 +- 0.04 arcsec of the nominal position of Sgr A*. In
addition, the orbital period of one of the observed stars could be as
short as 15 years, allowing us the opportunity in the near future to
observe an entire period.
The seminar will be held in Pratt Conference Room (G04) at 12:30pm
at the CfA.